Lessons from Cyprus: MiG fighter jets on North Korean arms ship

732 views
1 min read

In a copy-cat case where Cyprus authorities failed to open 190 containers from Iran headed for Syria that blew up in 2011 killing 13 people, Panamanian investigators unloading the cargo of a seized North Korean ship that carried arms from Cuba found the two MiG-21 fighter jets the Cuban government had said were on board.

Alongside the two supersonic planes, originally produced by the Soviet Union in the late 1950s, officials found two missile radar systems on board the Chong Chon Gang, President Ricardo Martinelli told reporters in the Atlantic port of Colon.

The discovery, which included cables and electrical equipment, was made inside containers on the ship Panama had feared might contain explosive material. None was found. Back in 2009, when Cypriot authorities seized the Russian cargo ship off its shores, government officials squabbled over bowing to UN demands or getting rid of the arms shipment, resulting in a decay of ammunition and the deadly explosion on July 11, 2011 that knocked out the nearby power station at Vasiliko and brough the economy to its knees. A recent court decision found the defence minister and other officials guilty of criminal negligence.

After stopping the vessel bound for North Korea last week, Panama revealed it had found weapons in the cargo hold late on Monday. In response, Cuba said the shipment contained a range of "obsolete" arms being sent to North Korea for repair.

Panama has asked the U.N. Security Council to investigate the ship and its contents amid suspicion that the vessel is in breach of a wide-ranging arms embargo on North Korea for its nuclear and ballistic missile program.

"One can't take undeclared weapons through the Panama Canal below other cargo," Martinelli said, adding that he had not spoken personally to any Cuban officials since they first asked for the ship to be released last Saturday.

Javier Caraballo, Panama's top anti-drugs prosecutor, said the planes gave off a strong odor of gasoline, indicating that they had likely been used recently. So far, Panama has not found anything not on the Cubans' list of ordnance, he added.

The U.N. team is expected to arrive in early August once Panama has finished unloading the 155 meter ship.

The weapons were hidden under thousands of sacks of sugar on the freighter. Before the arms were discovered, Cuba told Panama the cargo was a donation of sugar for the people of North Korea.

The isolated Asian nation has asked Panama to release the ship and its 35 member crew, who were arrested and charged with attempting to smuggle undeclared weapons through the canal.

Panama has so far dismissed North Korea's requests.